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3. SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY

Given the multidisciplinary nature of the CIEN Foun-    nitive performance and the subjective perception
dation, the purpose of the Neuropsychology de-          of an individual with respect to aspects such as me-
partment is to contribute to the proper development     mory complaints, mood or coping styles. To meet the
of ongoing research projects through proper coor-       challenges posed in the context of the Vallecas Pro-
dination with the rest of the departmental areas. In    ject, the neuropsychological test battery focuses es-
addition, among its objectives are also the concep-     pecially on the evaluation of memory processes,
tualization and implementation of new research          attention and executive functions as potential early
hypotheses in the context of early detection and        markers of Alzheimer's disease. In addition, the neu-
prevention of Alzheimer's disease.                      ropsychological profile of each participant is com-
                                                        pleted by gathering information related to other
Among the specific tasks carried out by the Depart-     cognitive domains such as language, visuospatial
ment of Neuropsychology, the following activities       ability and visuoconstruction, as well as emotional
are noteworthy:                                         variables. This is particularly important because it
                                                        allows identifying the strengths and weaknesses in
• Neuropsychological assessment and cognitive           the cognitive profile and characterize, if appro-
    diagnosis of the Vallecas Project participants.     priate, the type of cognitive impairment that an in-
                                                        dividual presents. Moreover, the neuropsychological
• Preparation of clinical reports.                      evaluation protocol includes various questionnaires
• Management and curation of databases.                 in order to collect information complementary to the
• Statistical analysis and preparation of scientific    cognitive profile. Specifically, we obtain data about
                                                        the assessment of possible cognitive complaints, as
    reports.                                            well as different aspects of them such as the time of
• Teaching and mentoring of the external training       appearance, the concern generated or the profile
                                                        of these complaints. In essence, the study of all these
    practices of students in the last year of the       cognitive variables, both objective and subjective,
    Psychology Degree at the Autonomous                 together with the rest of the biographical and clini-
    University, the Rey Juan Carlos University and the  cal data, will allow us to establish what role each
    Complutense University of Madrid.                   cognitive parameter plays in the appearance and
• Communication in scientific forums of the             course of Alzheimer's disease.
    research work carried out in the department.
• Dissemination to society of the progress of the
    investigation.

Main lines of research

The interests of the Neuropsychology department         1.1. Usefulness of subjective cognitive
focus on four well defined lines of research in the        complaints as an early marker:
area of its competence. In particular, the following       Cognitive complaints may appear in
priority research lines can be identified, which are       preclinical phases of Alzheimer's disease;
described below.                                           even a person can often experience this type
                                                           of complaint though their cognitive
1. Cognitive markers for the early detection of the        performance in a formal neuropsychological
prodromal phase of Alzheimer's disease: The profes-        examination is within normal parameters. For
sional figure of the neuropsychologist usually handles     this reason, there has been renewed scientific
the application of different evaluation instruments.       interest in recent years for the study of
These include various types of tests, scales and ques-     subjective cognitive complaints as a possible
tionnaires useful to measure both the objective cog-       marker of future objective cognitive
                                                           impairment.

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