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tive recruitment. In particular, people the working procedure, the
who are socially disadvantaged are less cooperation of the target
likely to participate in that research. population and the adequacy of
The integration of neuroscience with screening protocols to the study
population studies and neuroscientific objectives.
epidemiological approaches is of vital • To obtain early and sufficient
importance and provides the opportu- information on the characteristics
nity to integrate the understanding of of the recruited volunteers and
brain health, neurobiology, and neuro- those that could not be recruited,
pathology within the general popula- as well as the limitations of the
tion to support better prevention, care actual sampling compared to the
and cure of dementia. intended one.
The main objective of the popula- • To get experience in the
tion-based study "Vallecas Project" for implementation of the different
Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disea- elements of the protocol and
se, is to elucidate, through tracking of to estimate the burden of the
progression, the best combination of evaluator and the evaluated.
clinical parameters and complemen- • To promote the Project to achieve
tary tests (imaging and laboratory) the participation of volunteers and
that allow deciphering at medium- attracting enough funds to carry
and long-term features that distingui- out the Vallecas Project.
sh those who will develop memory
impairment (MCI and dementia) from • 175 volunteers were involved in this
those who will not. Thus, it intends to phase of the project, of which:
identify various markers to determine • 95 people were able to participate
eventually the potential risk that each in the project.
individual could have to develop the • 80 people were unable to
disease in the future.
participate because they met at
least one exclusion criterion.
4.2 Background: Pilot project
A pilot study was conducted between
June 2010 and February 2011, prior to
the final project, whose first prelimi-
nary results are presented in this re-
port. The aims of this study were:
• To verify the feasibility of
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